Uhlalutyo olunzulu | Isikhokelo esiBanzi kwi-Weighbridge ukuLayishwa kunye nokuThunyelwa: Inkqubo eQinisekisiweyo ngokuPheleleyo ukusuka kuKhuseleko lweZakhiwo ukuya kuLawulo lwezoThutho

Njengesixhobo sokulinganisa ukuchaneka kobukhulu obukhulu, i-weighbridge ibonisa isakhiwo sentsimbi esinexesha elide, amacandelo anzima, kunye neemfuno ezichanekileyo zokuchaneka. Inkqubo yokuthunyelwa kwayo ngokuyimfuneko ngumsebenzi wezinga lobunjineli. Ukususela ekukhuselweni kwesakhiwo kunye nokupakishwa kwe-accessory, ukuthutha ukhetho lwezithuthi, ukucwangciswa kokulandelelanisa ukulayisha, kunye nokulungelelaniswa kofakelo kwindawo, inyathelo ngalinye kufuneka lilandele imigangatho engqongqo. Ukulayishwa kobuchwephesha kunye nokuthutha kuqinisekisa ukuba izixhobo zifika ngokukhuselekileyo kwaye zigcina ukuchaneka kwexesha elide kunye nobomi benkonzo.

Ukunceda abathengi baqonde ngokucacileyo le nkqubo, oku kulandelayo kunika inkcazo ecwangcisiweyo kunye nenzulu yobugcisa bokuhanjiswa komsebenzi wonke.

1. UVavanyo oluchanekileyo lweeMfuno zoThutho: Ukusuka kwiWeighbridge Dimensions ukuya kuCwangciso lweNdlela

Iibhulorho zobunzima zisuka kwi-6 m ukuya kwi-24 m, zidityaniswe kumacandelo edekhi ezininzi. Inani lamacandelo, ubude, ubunzima, kunye nohlobo lwesakhiwo sentsimbi lumisela isicwangciso sothutho:

· 10 m ibhulorho yokulinganisa: ngokuqhelekileyo amacandelo ama-2, malunga. 1.5–2.2 iitoni nganye

· 18 m weighbridge: ngokwesiqhelo 3–4 amacandelo

·24 m ibhulorho yokulinganisa: rhoqo 4–6 amacandelo

·Imathiriyeli yolwakhiwo (imiqadi yetshaneli, imiqadi ye-I, imiqadi ye-U) inegalelo ngakumbi kubunzima bobunzima

Ngaphambi kokuthunyelwa, silungiselela isicwangciso sothutho esilungiselelweyo esisekwe:

·Uhlobo lwesithuthi olufanelekileyo: 9.6 m ilori / 13 m semi-trailer / flatbed / high-side trailer

·Izithintelo zendlela: ububanzi, ukuphakama, umthwalo we-asi, iradiyasi ejikayo

·Ingaba isithuthi esithe ngqo siyafuneka ukunqanda ukulayisha kwakhona

·Iimfuneko zokumelana nemozulu: ukhuseleko lwemvula, ukhuselo lothuli, isigqubuthelo esichasayo ukurusa

La manyathelo okuqala asisiseko sonikezelo olukhuselekileyo nolusebenzayo.

2. Ukunika iinombolo zeCandelo kunye nolandelelwano lokuLayisha: Ukuqinisekisa ulungelelwaniso olugqibeleleyo loFakelo kwiSiza

Ekubeni ii-weighbridges zizakhiwo zecandelo, idekhi nganye kufuneka ifakwe ngokulandelelana kwayo. Nakuphi na ukuphazamiseka kunokubangela:

·Ulungelelwaniso lwedesika engalinganiyo

·Ukungalungelelanisi kakuhle kweepleyiti zokuqhagamshela

·Ibholithi engalunganga okanye indawo edibeneyo

·Layisha iimpazamo kwizithuba zeeseli ezichaphazela ukuchaneka

Ukunqanda oku, senza imisebenzi emibini ebalulekileyo ngaphambi kokulayisha:

1) Ukunika iiNombolo kwicandelo-nge-Candelo

Idekhi nganye ibhalwe ngokucacileyo kusetyenziswa iimpawu ezikwaziyo ukumelana nemozulu (“iCandelo loku-1, iCandelo lesi-2, iCandelo lesi-3…”), ebhalwe apha:

·Uluhlu lokuthumela ngenqanawa

·Isikhokelo sofakelo

·Kulayishwa iifoto

Ukuqinisekisa ufakelo olungenamthungo kwindawo oya kuyo.

2) Ukulayisha Ngokuhambelana noMyalelo woFakelo

Kwi-weighbridge ye-18m (amacandelo ama-3), ulandelelwano lokulayisha lu:

Icandelo elingaphambili → Icandelo eliphakathi → Icandelo elingasemva

Ekufikeni, iqela lokufakela lingakwazi ukukhulula kunye nokubeka ngokuthe ngqo ngaphandle kokucwangcisa kwakhona amacandelo.

3. Ukukhuselwa koLwakhiwo ngexesha lokuLayisha: Ukupakishwa kobuNgcali, ukubekwa kunye nokuKhuselwa kwamanqaku amaninzi

Nangona iidekhi ze-weighbridge zinzima, iindawo zazo zesakhiwo azenzelwanga uxinzelelo oluthe ngqo okanye impembelelo. Silandela imigangatho engqongqo yobunjineli yokulayisha:

1) Iibhloko zokhuni ezityebileyo njengeendawo zeNkxaso

Injongo:

·Gcina indawo evulekileyo eyi-10-20 cm phakathi kwedesika kunye nebhedi yelori

·Funxa ukungcangcazela ukukhusela isakhiwo esingaphantsi

·Yenza indawo yezilingi zecrane ngexesha lokothula

·Kuthintele ukuguga kwimiqadi kunye namalungu adityanisiweyo

Eli linyathelo elibalulekileyo elisoloko lingahoywa ngabathuthi abangezongcali.

I-2) i-Anti-Slip kunye ne-Positioning Protection

Ukusebenzisa:

·Izithinteli zomthi

·Iiphedi zerabha ezichasene nokutyibilika

·Iipleyiti zokuvala ezisecaleni

Ezi zinto zithintela nayiphi na intshukumo ethe tye ngexesha lokunyathela ngokukhawuleza okanye ukujika.

3) I-Industrial-Grade Multi-Point Strapping

Icandelo ngalinye ledekhi likhuselwe nge:

·2–4 amanqaku okubopha ngokuxhomekeke kubunzima

·Iengile zigcinwe kuma-30–45 degrees

·Ifaniswe namanqaku e-ankile enqwelwana esisigxina

Ukuqinisekisa uzinzo olukhulu ngexesha lothutho lomgama omde.

4. Ukupakishwa okuZimeleyo kweZincedisi: Ukuthintela ilahleko, ukonakala, kunye nokuxuba

I-weighbridge ibandakanya izincedisi ezichanekileyo ezininzi:

·Layisha iiseli

·Ibhokisi yokuhlangana

·Isalathisi

·Imida

·Iintambo

·Iikhithi zebholt

·Umboniso okude (ukhetho)

Iiseli zomthwalo kunye nezalathi zinovakalelo kakhulu kwaye kufuneka zikhuselwe kumswakama, ukungcangcazela kunye noxinzelelo. Ngoko ke, sisebenzisa:

·Ugwebu olungqindilili + umqamelo onganyangekiyo kukothuka

·Iibhegi ezitywiniweyo ezithintela ukufuma + iibhokisi ezingangenwa yimvula

·Ukupakishwa okusekwe kwicandelo

·Ukuleyibhelishwa kwendlela yebhakhowudi

·Ukuthelekisa izinto zoluhlu lokuthumela ngenqanawe

Ukuqinisekisa ukuba akukho malungu alahlekileyo, akukho kuxutywa, kwaye akukho monakalo ekufikeni kwawo.

5. Akukho Kugcwala kwiDesika: Ukukhusela imfezeko yoLwakhiwo kunye nokuFika komphezulu

Abanye abathwali bapakisha iimpahla ezinganxulumananga kwiidekhi ze-weighbridge-oku akuvumelekanga ngokungqongqo.

Siyaqinisekisa:

·Akukho mpahla ibekwe phezu kwedesika

·Akukho ukuphatha okwesibini endleleni

·Imigangatho yomgangatho ongasetyenziswanga njengamaqonga okuthwala imithwalo

Oku kuthintela:

·Utshintsho lwedekhi

· Umonakalo woxinzelelo lweBeam

·Iindleko ezongezelelweyo zecrane

·Ulibaziseko lofakelo

Lo mgaqo ukhusela ngokuthe ngqo ukuchaneka komlinganiso.

6. Ukusasazwa kobunzima oLundisiweyo kwiTrailer: Ubunjineli bezoThutho bumisela uKhuseleko

Ukugcina uzinzo lwemoto, sibeka iidekhi ze-weighbridge:

·Kufuphi nentloko yelori

·Ibekwe embindini kwaye ilungelelanisiwe

·Ngokusasazwa komxhuzulane ophantsi

Ukulandela imigaqo yokulayisha esemgangathweni:

·Usasazo olunzima ngaphambili

·Iziko lomxhuzulane eliphantsi

·70% umthwalo phambi, 30% umthwalo ngasemva

Abaqhubi abaqeqeshiweyo bahlengahlengisa indawo yomthwalo ngokwethambeka, umgama wokuqhobosha, kunye neemeko zendlela.

7. ULungelelaniso lokuThuthulwa kweSiza: Ukuqinisekisa ukudityaniswa okungenamthungo kunye namaQela oFakelo

Ngaphambi kokuhamba, sibonelela abathengi nge:

·Idayagram yamanani ecandelo

·Uluhlu lokukhangela oluyimfuneko

·Ilayisha iifoto

·Iingcebiso zokuphakanyiswa kweCrane

Ekufikeni, inkqubo yokukhupha ilandela ulandelelwano oluneenombolo, ivumela:

·Ukothula ngokukhawuleza

·Ukubekwa ngokuthe ngqo kwiziseko

·Zero ukuhlela kwakhona

·Aziro iimpazamo zofakelo

·Zero rework

Le yinzuzo yokusebenza yenkqubo yokuthunyelwa kweengcali.

Ukuqukumbela

Ukulayishwa kunye nokuthunyelwa kwe-weighbridge yinkqubo enzima, eqhutywa yinjineli ebandakanya ubuchwephesha besakhiwo, ubunjineli bezothutho, kunye nokukhusela izixhobo ezichanekileyo. Ngolawulo lwenkqubo engqongqo, imigangatho yokulayisha yobungcali, kunye nolawulo lwezothutho oluyilwe ngokwenzululwazi, siqinisekisa ukuba yonke ibhulorho yokulinganisa ifika ngokukhuselekileyo, ngokuchanekileyo, kwaye ilungele ukufakela ngokufanelekileyo.

Inkqubo yobungcali idala unikezelo lobungcali.

Esi sisithembiso sethu.